The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (U of I, University of Illinois, UIUC, or simply Illinois) might be a public research-intensive university among the U.S. state of Illinois. A land-grant university, it is the flagship field of the University of Illinois system. The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (founded, 1867) is that the second oldest public university among the state (after Illinois State University), and will be a begin member of the large ten Conference. it is a member of the Association of american Universities and is chosen as a RU/VH analysis University (very high analysis activities). the sphere library system possesses the second-largest university library among the u. s. once university. The university contains seventeen faculties that offer quite an hundred and fifty programs of study. additionally, the university operates academic degree extension that serves a combine of.7 million registrants every year around the state of Illinois and on the so much aspect. the sphere holds 647 buildings on four,552 acres (1,842 ha) among the urban area of Champaign and Urbana (together referred to as Champaign–Urbana); its annual budget in 2011 was over $1.7 billion. the sphere is assumed for its landscape and style, furthermore as distinctive landmarks. it had been famous reciprocally of fifty faculty or university 'works of art' by T.A. Gaines in his book the sphere as a chunk of Art. the most analysis and tutorial facilities area unit divided nearly equally between the twin cities of Urbana and Champaign. the college of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences' analysis fields stretch south from Urbana and Champaign into head cabbage cabbage and Champaign County. The university maintains formal gardens and a centre in shut Monticello at Allerton Park. U of I is one in each of the few tutorial institutions to possess academic degree field. Willard field, named for former University of Illinois Arthur Cutts Willard, is found in head cabbage cabbage. it had been completed in 1945 and commenced service in 1954. Willard field is home to highschool analysis comes and so the University's Institute of Aviation, beside flights from yank Airlines. Four main quads compose the center of the university and area unit organized from north to south. The Beckman Quadrangle and so the man of science Quadrangle occupy the center of the Engineering field. Boneyard Creek flows through the bathroom John Bardeen Quadrangle, paralleling inexperienced Street. The Beckman Quadrangle is primarily composed of research units and laboratories, associate degreed choices associate degree outsized calendar consisting of associate degree obelisk and variety of alternative copper fountains. the foremost Quadrangle and South Quadrangle follow quickly once the bathroom John Bardeen Quad. the previous makes up associate degree outsized a district of the humanities and Sciences portion of the sphere, whereas the latter contains many of the buildings of the college of ACES unfold across the sphere map. In October 2010, the property Endowments Institute gave the sphere a grade of B for property in its 2011 faculty property information. Strengths noted among the report fenced the campus's adoption of LEED gold standards for all new construction and major renovations and its public accessibility to endowment investment information. The university makes an inventory of endowment holdings and its shareowner choice record out there to the final public. The weaknesses area unit areas like student involvement and investment priorities. the student property Committee is authorised to apportion funding from a clean energy technology fee and a property field atmosphere fee, whereas the university aims to optimize investment come but has not created any public statements concerning work or finance in renewable energy funds or community development loan funds. However, the most important weakness of the university's property is its shareowner engagement, as a result of the university has not created any public statements concerning active possession or a proxy choice policy.